How Many Speeds Do You Need for Bikepacking?

Bikepacking is a type of cycling that combines the freedom of off-road riding with the excitement of self-supported adventure travel. It’s a unique way to explore the great outdoors, but it also comes with its own set of challenges. One of the most important factors to consider when bikepacking is the number of speeds you need on your bike. The answer to this question isn’t as simple as it may seem, and there are a few things to consider before making a decision. In this article, we’ll explore the pros and cons of different gearing options for bikepacking, and help you determine how many speeds you really need for your next adventure.

Understanding Bikepacking

What is Bikepacking?

Bikepacking is a type of cycling that combines the adventure and exploration of backpacking with the speed and efficiency of cycling. It involves riding a bicycle on off-road terrain, often in remote and rugged locations, while carrying gear and supplies necessary for extended periods of self-supported travel.

Unlike traditional cycling, which typically involves riding on paved roads and paths, bikepacking involves navigating through rough terrain, such as dirt roads, singletrack trails, and mountain bike paths. This requires a different set of skills and equipment than traditional cycling, including the ability to carry additional gear and supplies, navigate through rugged terrain, and manage challenging conditions such as extreme temperatures, heavy rain, and rugged terrain.

Bikepacking is often considered a hybrid of cycling and backpacking, and is popular among adventure cyclists who seek a challenging and rewarding way to explore the outdoors. Whether you’re a seasoned cyclist or a newcomer to the sport, bikepacking can be a thrilling and rewarding way to experience the beauty of nature while pushing your physical and mental limits.

Types of Bikepacking

Bikepacking is a unique and exciting way to explore the great outdoors, and it requires a specific set of skills and equipment. One of the most important aspects of bikepacking is the gear, and this includes the bicycle. But how many speeds do you need for bikepacking? The answer to this question depends on the type of bikepacking you plan to do.

There are several types of bikepacking, each with its own set of requirements. The three main types of bikepacking are:

1. Off-Road Bikepacking

Off-road bikepacking is a type of cycling that takes place on unpaved roads and trails. This type of bikepacking requires a bicycle with a wide range of gears to tackle the varied terrain. A bike with at least 8 speeds is recommended, but some riders prefer 10 or even 12 speeds for more precise shifting.

2. Adventure Bikepacking

Adventure bikepacking is a type of cycling that takes place on both paved and unpaved roads. This type of bikepacking requires a bicycle with a wide range of gears to tackle the varied terrain. A bike with at least 8 speeds is recommended, but some riders prefer 10 or even 12 speeds for more precise shifting.

3. Mountain Bike Bikepacking

Mountain bike bikepacking is a type of cycling that takes place on off-road trails. This type of bikepacking requires a mountain bike with a wide range of gears to tackle the steep climbs and descents. A bike with at least 8 speeds is recommended, but some riders prefer 10 or even 12 speeds for more precise shifting.

In conclusion, the number of speeds you need for bikepacking depends on the type of bikepacking you plan to do. Off-road bikepacking requires a wide range of gears, and a bike with at least 8 speeds is recommended. Adventure bikepacking also requires a wide range of gears, and a bike with at least 8 speeds is recommended. Mountain bike bikepacking requires a mountain bike with a wide range of gears, and a bike with at least 8 speeds is recommended.

Benefits of Bikepacking

Bikepacking is a type of cycling that involves carrying gear and equipment on a bicycle for extended periods of time. It combines the benefits of traditional cycling with backpacking, allowing individuals to explore remote areas and challenging terrain. The benefits of bikepacking are numerous and varied, making it a popular activity for adventure seekers and outdoor enthusiasts.

One of the main benefits of bikepacking is the ability to travel to remote locations. Unlike traditional cycling, bikepacking allows individuals to carry their gear and equipment with them, allowing them to explore areas that are not accessible by car or on foot. This makes it a great way to see the wilderness and get away from the hustle and bustle of everyday life.

Another benefit of bikepacking is the physical activity it provides. Cycling is a great way to stay in shape and improve cardiovascular health, and the added weight of carrying gear and equipment can make it even more challenging. This makes bikepacking a great way to push oneself to new limits and achieve personal fitness goals.

Bikepacking is also a great way to connect with nature and the environment. Cycling through the wilderness allows individuals to experience the beauty of the natural world firsthand, and the added challenge of carrying gear and equipment can help foster a deeper appreciation for the environment.

Finally, bikepacking is a great way to meet new people and make new friends. The camaraderie of sharing a common interest and challenging oneself in the wilderness can create strong bonds between individuals, and many bikepackers form close-knit communities that last a lifetime.

Overall, the benefits of bikepacking are numerous and varied, making it a popular activity for adventure seekers and outdoor enthusiasts alike. Whether looking to explore remote locations, improve personal fitness, connect with nature, or meet new people, bikepacking offers a unique and exciting way to do so.

Essential Gear for Bikepacking

When it comes to bikepacking, the right gear can make all the difference. While the specific gear you’ll need will depend on the type of trip you’re planning and the conditions you’ll be riding in, there are some essential items that every bikepacker should have. Here are some of the most important pieces of gear you’ll need for your next bikepacking adventure:

• Bike: The first and most important piece of gear you’ll need is, of course, a bike. Depending on the terrain you’ll be riding in, you’ll want to choose a bike that’s appropriate for the job. A drop-bar road bike or a mountain bike with wide tires and plenty of suspension are both good options for bikepacking.
• Panniers or Frame Bags: To carry your gear, you’ll need a way to attach it to your bike. Panniers are a popular choice for bikepacking, as they provide a large amount of storage space and are easy to attach and remove. Frame bags are another option, and they offer a more streamlined and aerodynamic solution.
• Tent: Whether you’re camping in the backcountry or staying in a campsite, you’ll need a tent to sleep in. Look for a lightweight, compact tent that’s easy to set up and take down.
• Sleeping Bag: A warm and comfortable sleeping bag is essential for getting a good night’s sleep on your bikepacking trip. Choose a bag that’s rated for the lowest temperature you expect to encounter, and bring a pad to insulate you from the ground.
• Cooking Gear: Whether you’re cooking over a campfire or using a backpacking stove, you’ll need some way to prepare meals on your trip. A pot, a pan, and a stove or cooking device are all must-haves.
• Water Filter: Depending on where you’re riding, you may not have access to clean drinking water. A water filter or purification system is essential for ensuring you stay hydrated on your trip.
• Clothing: The clothing you’ll need for bikepacking will depend on the conditions you’ll be riding in. Bring plenty of layers for warmth, as well as waterproof and windproof clothing to protect against the elements. Don’t forget a helmet, gloves, and sturdy shoes or boots.
• Navigation: Depending on the route you’re taking, you may need navigation tools such as a map, compass, or GPS device. Bring enough batteries or chargers to keep your devices powered throughout your trip.
• First Aid Kit: It’s always a good idea to bring a first aid kit with you on any outdoor adventure. Make sure you have bandages, gauze, adhesive tape, tweezers, scissors, and any other items you may need in case of an emergency.
• Food: Depending on the length of your trip, you’ll need to bring enough food to keep you fueled and energized. Bring plenty of high-energy snacks such as bars, nuts, and dried fruit, as well as more substantial meals such as trail mix or dehydrated backpacking meals. Don’t forget a water bottle or hydration system to keep yourself hydrated.

These are just a few of the essential pieces of gear you’ll need for your next bikepacking adventure. By ensuring you have all the necessary gear, you can focus on enjoying the ride and exploring the great outdoors.

Choosing the Right Number of Speeds for Bikepacking

Factors to Consider

When choosing the right number of speeds for bikepacking, there are several factors to consider. Here are some of the most important ones:

1. Terrain: The terrain you’ll be riding on is a crucial factor to consider. If you’ll be riding on steep inclines or declines, you’ll need a bike with a wide range of gears to help you manage the gradient. On the other hand, if you’ll be riding on flat terrain, you may not need as many gears.
2. Personal preference: Some riders prefer bikes with more gears, while others prefer fewer gears. If you’re used to riding a bike with many gears, you may find it difficult to adjust to a bike with fewer gears. On the other hand, if you’re used to riding a bike with fewer gears, you may find a bike with many gears to be unnecessary.
3. Purpose: Your purpose for bikepacking is also an important factor to consider. If you’re planning to go on long-distance rides, you’ll need a bike with a wide range of gears to help you manage the varying terrain. If you’re planning to go on shorter rides, you may not need as many gears.
4. Bike setup: The way you set up your bike can also impact how many gears you need. For example, if you’re using a dropper post, you may not need as many gears since you can adjust your saddle height to manage different terrain.
5. Weight and size: The weight and size of your bike can also impact how many gears you need. If you’re riding a heavy bike or a bike with a lot of weight on it, you may need more gears to help you manage the weight. On the other hand, if you’re riding a lightweight bike, you may not need as many gears.

In conclusion, choosing the right number of speeds for bikepacking depends on several factors, including terrain, personal preference, purpose, bike setup, and weight and size. By considering these factors, you can choose a bike with the right number of gears for your needs.

Single-Speed vs. Multi-Speed

When it comes to choosing the right number of speeds for bikepacking, there are two main options to consider: single-speed and multi-speed. Each option has its own set of advantages and disadvantages, and the best choice for you will depend on your individual needs and preferences.

Single-Speed

A single-speed bike has only one gear ratio, which means that you can only pedal at one speed. This might sound limiting, but for some riders, it’s a preferred choice for its simplicity and reliability. Here are some advantages of single-speed bikes:

• Easy to maintain: Since there’s only one gear, there’s less to go wrong, and maintenance is relatively simple.
• Lightweight: Without the need for multiple gears or derailleurs, single-speed bikes tend to be lighter.
• Faster engagement: With a single-speed bike, you can quickly switch from a stop to full speed without the need to shift gears.

However, there are also some drawbacks to consider:

• Limited range: Since you can only pedal at one speed, you might struggle on steep hills or in other situations where you need to change gears.
• Not suitable for all terrains: Single-speed bikes are often best suited for smooth pavement or dirt roads, as they can be difficult to pedal on rough terrain.

Multi-Speed

A multi-speed bike, on the other hand, has multiple gear ratios, which allows you to adjust your speed based on the terrain. This can be especially useful for bikepacking, as it allows you to tackle a wider range of terrains and challenges. Here are some advantages of multi-speed bikes:

• Greater versatility: With multiple gears, you can adjust your speed to suit different terrains and situations.
• Better climbing ability: Multi-speed bikes are often equipped with a lower gear range, which makes it easier to climb steep hills.

• Suitable for all terrains: With the right gearing, a multi-speed bike can be used on a wide range of terrains, from smooth pavement to rough trails.

• More complex maintenance: With multiple gears and derailleurs, there’s more that can go wrong, and maintenance can be more complex.

• Heavier weight: Multi-speed bikes often weigh more than single-speed bikes due to the additional components needed for the gearing system.

In conclusion, the choice between a single-speed and multi-speed bike for bikepacking will depend on your individual needs and preferences. Consider the advantages and disadvantages of each option, and choose the one that best suits your riding style and the types of terrain you’ll be tackling.

Pros and Cons of Each Option

When deciding on the number of speeds for bikepacking, it’s essential to consider the pros and cons of each option. Here are some factors to consider:

Single-Speed Bikes

• Pros:
  • Simple design and maintenance
  • Smooth and efficient pedaling motion
  • Weight savings due to fewer components
• Cons:
  • Limited gear range for varied terrain
  • More physically demanding for hills and inclines
  • Not suitable for long distances or extreme conditions

Fixed-Gear Bikes

+ Easy to maintain
+ Low weight due to fewer components
+ No coasting or freewheeling capability
+ Requires more effort to pedal uphill

Multi-Speed Bikes

+ Wide gear range for varied terrain and conditions
+ Easier to pedal uphill and on inclines
+ Suitable for long distances and extreme conditions
+ More complex design and maintenance
+ Higher weight due to more components
+ More expensive than single-speed or fixed-gear bikes

In summary, the choice of the number of speeds for bikepacking depends on personal preferences, the terrain, and the intended use of the bike. Single-speed bikes are ideal for simple, short trips on flat terrain, while fixed-gear bikes are better suited for urban or flat terrain. Multi-speed bikes offer the most versatility for varying terrain and conditions, but they are more complex, expensive, and heavier.

Deciding on the Right Number of Speeds

When it comes to deciding on the right number of speeds for bikepacking, there are several factors to consider. Here are some of the most important things to keep in mind:

• The type of terrain you’ll be riding on: The number of speeds you need will depend on the type of terrain you’ll be riding on. If you’re planning on doing mostly flat rides on paved roads, you may not need as many speeds as someone who plans on doing more technical off-road rides.
• Your personal preferences: Some people prefer a simpler bike with fewer gears, while others prefer a more complex bike with more gears. It’s important to consider your own preferences when deciding on the right number of speeds.
• The type of bike you have: The number of speeds you need will also depend on the type of bike you have. Some bikes are designed to work well with a specific number of speeds, so it’s important to consider the bike you have when making your decision.
• The type of riding you plan on doing: The number of speeds you need will also depend on the type of riding you plan on doing. If you plan on doing mostly casual rides, you may not need as many speeds as someone who plans on doing more intense rides.

In general, a bike with a range of 8-10 speeds is a good choice for most bikepacking adventures. This provides enough gears to handle a variety of terrain and inclines, while still keeping the bike simple and easy to maintain. However, it’s important to keep in mind that the right number of speeds will vary depending on your personal preferences and the specifics of your rides.

Expert Recommendations

When it comes to choosing the right number of speeds for bikepacking, there are a few key factors to consider. Experts generally recommend a minimum of 9 speeds for most bikepacking routes, but the optimal number of speeds will depend on the specific terrain and conditions you’ll be encountering.

One important consideration is the range of gears you’ll need to effectively tackle different types of terrain. For example, if you’ll be riding primarily on flat or slightly inclined roads, you may not need as many gears as someone who will be tackling steep mountain climbs. In general, experts recommend having at least one gear for every 100-200 meters of elevation change.

Another factor to consider is the weight and strength of your bike. If you’re using a heavier or less robust bike, you may want to opt for a higher number of gears to make it easier to handle steep inclines and declines. On the other hand, if you’re using a lighter or more robust bike, you may be able to get away with fewer gears.

Ultimately, the best number of speeds for bikepacking will depend on your individual needs and preferences. Experts recommend considering the terrain, your bike’s weight and strength, and your own fitness level when making this decision.

Adjusting Your Bike’s Gearing

Adjusting your bike’s gearing is a crucial aspect of choosing the right number of speeds for bikepacking. It involves changing the size of the front and rear chainrings, which alters the number of gears available to the rider.

There are several factors to consider when adjusting your bike’s gearing, including the terrain you’ll be riding on, your personal preferences, and the capabilities of your bike. Here are some tips to help you make the right adjustments:

1. Assess your terrain: The terrain you’ll be riding on will determine the type of gearing you need. For example, if you’ll be riding on steep inclines or declines, you’ll need a wider range of gears to help you maintain a consistent pedal cadence.
2. Consider your personal preferences: Every rider has different preferences when it comes to gearing. Some riders prefer a higher number of gears for more precise shifting, while others prefer a lower number of gears for easier shifting.
3. Evaluate your bike’s capabilities: The capabilities of your bike will also play a role in determining the right number of gears. For example, if you have a bike with a wide range of gears, you may not need as many gears as someone with a bike that has a more limited range.

Overall, adjusting your bike’s gearing is a critical step in choosing the right number of speeds for bikepacking. By considering the terrain, your personal preferences, and your bike’s capabilities, you can make the right adjustments to ensure a smooth and enjoyable ride.

Bikepacking Routes and Gear Selection

Choosing the Right Route

Selecting the appropriate route is a crucial aspect of bikepacking. It is important to consider the type of terrain, climate, and distance of the route when determining the number of speeds required. Different routes may require different gearing options to efficiently traverse the varied terrain.

• Terrain Variation: Bikepacking routes often involve a mix of terrain types, including pavement, gravel, dirt roads, and singletrack trails. Each type of terrain requires different gearing options to ensure smooth and efficient pedaling. For example, steep climbs and descents may require a lower gear range, while flat sections may allow for a higher gear range.
• Climate: The climate of the route can also impact the number of speeds needed for bikepacking. Routes in hot and humid climates may require a higher gear range to allow for more efficient pedaling at higher speeds. On the other hand, routes in colder climates may require a lower gear range to facilitate pedaling in harsh conditions.
• Distance: The length of the route is another important factor to consider when determining the number of speeds needed for bikepacking. Longer routes may require a wider range of gears to accommodate various terrain types and changes in elevation.

Ultimately, the number of speeds required for bikepacking will depend on the specific route being tackled. It is important to carefully consider the terrain, climate, and distance of the route to determine the appropriate gearing options for a successful and enjoyable bikepacking adventure.

Factors to Consider When Selecting a Route

When it comes to selecting a bikepacking route, there are several factors to consider. Here are some of the most important ones:

1. Terrain: The terrain of the route is a crucial factor to consider. If the route includes steep climbs, technical descents, or rough terrain, you may need a wider range of gears to handle the different speeds and cadences required.
2. Distance: The distance of the route is another important factor to consider. If the route is long, you may need more gears to handle the varying speeds and cadences required over a longer period of time.
3. Elevation: The elevation of the route is also important. If the route includes significant changes in elevation, you may need a wider range of gears to handle the different speeds and cadences required.
4. Personal preference: Personal preference is also an important factor to consider. Some riders prefer a higher gear range for the feeling of speed and momentum, while others prefer a lower gear range for the feeling of control and stability.
5. Weather conditions: Weather conditions can also play a role in determining the appropriate gear range for a bikepacking route. For example, if the route includes high altitude areas with cold temperatures, you may need a lower gear range to generate enough power to keep warm.
6. Bike setup: Finally, the setup of your bike can also impact the appropriate gear range for a bikepacking route. For example, if you have a bike with a shorter wheelbase, you may need a wider range of gears to handle the different speeds and cadences required.

In summary, when selecting a bikepacking route, it’s important to consider the terrain, distance, elevation, personal preference, weather conditions, and bike setup. By taking these factors into account, you can determine the appropriate gear range for your needs and preferences.

Gear Selection for Different Types of Routes

When it comes to selecting the right gear for bikepacking, it’s important to consider the type of route you’ll be taking. Different routes require different levels of intensity and terrain, which can impact the gear you’ll need to bring along. Here are some factors to consider when selecting gear for different types of routes:

1. Technical Routes

For technical routes that include steep climbs, descents, and rough terrain, you’ll want to ensure you have a wide range of gears to tackle the varying grades. A 27-speed or 30-speed drivetrain with a wide range of cassette gears will be ideal for these types of routes. You’ll also want to make sure you have strong brakes to control your speed on the descents.

2. Scenic Routes

Scenic routes that follow a relatively flat or gently undulating terrain can be tackled with a 24-speed or 27-speed drivetrain. These routes are ideal for taking in the views and enjoying the scenery, so you won’t need as many gears as you would for a technical route. However, you’ll still want to make sure you have a range of gears that can handle any hills or changes in terrain you may encounter.

3. Urban Routes

Urban routes that take you through city streets and bike paths can be tackled with a 7-speed or 8-speed drivetrain. These routes tend to be relatively flat and straight, so you won’t need as many gears as you would for more challenging terrain. However, you’ll still want to make sure you have a range of gears that can handle any changes in terrain or hills you may encounter.

In summary, the type of route you’ll be taking will impact the gear selection you need for bikepacking. Consider the terrain, intensity, and any potential challenges you may face on the route, and select your gear accordingly.

Examples of Popular Bikepacking Routes

Bikepacking has gained popularity in recent years, with many enthusiasts exploring different routes across diverse terrains. Here are some examples of popular bikepacking routes that can help you determine the ideal number of speeds for your bike:

The Great Divide Mountain Bike Route

The Great Divide Mountain Bike Route (GDMBR) is one of the most famous bikepacking routes in the world. Stretching from Mexico to Canada, this route covers over 2,700 miles (4,500 km) through the Rocky Mountains and the Continental Divide. Riders typically encounter various terrains, including pavement, gravel, dirt roads, and single track trails. With such diverse conditions, it’s crucial to have a wide range of gears to tackle the challenges of the route.

The Tour Divide

The Tour Divide is another iconic bikepacking race that follows the GDMBR. Starting in Antelope Wells, New Mexico, and ending in Banff, Canada, the race spans over 2,700 miles (4,500 km) and takes riders through some of the most remote and rugged terrain in the United States. With a time limit of 16 days, riders need a bike with a sufficient number of gears to tackle the steep climbs and descents, as well as the varied terrain, including dirt roads, single track, and even snow-covered passes.

The Colorado Trail

The Colorado Trail is a popular bikepacking route that traverses the Rocky Mountains in Colorado. The trail spans over 500 miles (800 km) and offers a mix of terrain, including pavement, gravel, dirt roads, and single track. Riders need a bike with a range of gears to handle the varying gradients and surfaces. The route also includes several mountain passes that require low gears for climbing.

The Trans-Alpine Trail

The Trans-Alpine Trail, also known as the Alpe-Adria Trail, is a 1,200-mile (1,900 km) route that connects the Alps in Austria to the Adriatic Sea in Italy. The route passes through several countries, including Austria, Slovenia, and Italy, and offers a mix of terrain, including pavement, gravel, and dirt roads. With a total elevation gain of over 45,000 feet (14,000 meters), riders need a bike with a sufficient number of gears to tackle the steep climbs and descents.

These examples demonstrate that the ideal number of speeds for bikepacking depends on the specific route and terrain. Riders need a range of gears to tackle the diverse challenges of each route, from steep climbs to technical descents and everything in between.

Adapting Your Gear for Different Terrain

Bikepacking routes often take you through diverse terrain, from rugged mountain passes to sandy deserts and everything in between. As a result, adapting your gear to the specific conditions of each terrain is essential for a successful and enjoyable bikepacking trip.

Here are some factors to consider when adapting your gear for different terrain:

• Altitude: If you’re planning to bike at high altitudes, you’ll need to acclimatize your body and adjust your gear accordingly. This includes bringing extra layers for warmth, as well as supplemental oxygen if necessary.
• Climate: Different climates require different gear. For example, if you’re biking in a hot and humid environment, you’ll need to bring plenty of water and protect yourself from the sun with sunscreen and a wide-brimmed hat. If you’re biking in a cold climate, you’ll need to bring warm clothing and gloves.
• Terrain: The type of terrain you’ll be biking on will also impact your gear selection. For example, if you’re biking on rough and rocky trails, you’ll need to bring sturdy tires and suspension forks to absorb the shock. If you’re biking on sandy terrain, you’ll need wider tires with more tread to provide better traction.
• Weight: The weight of your gear is also an important consideration when adapting your gear for different terrain. For example, if you’re biking in a remote area with no access to resupply, you’ll need to bring enough food and water to last for several days. On the other hand, if you’re biking in an area with frequent resupply options, you can bring lighter gear and rely on these resupply points to restock.

Overall, adapting your gear for different terrain requires careful consideration of the specific conditions you’ll be facing on your bikepacking route. By taking the time to plan and prepare your gear accordingly, you can ensure a safe and enjoyable trip.

Tips for Optimal Gearing in Bikepacking

Maintaining Your Bike

Maintaining your bike is crucial to ensuring that it performs optimally during bikepacking trips. Proper maintenance can help you avoid breakdowns, increase the lifespan of your bike, and improve its overall performance. Here are some tips for maintaining your bike:

1. Regular cleaning: Regular cleaning of your bike can help prevent the buildup of dirt and grime, which can damage the bike’s components over time. Clean your bike after each ride, especially if you’ve been riding in wet or muddy conditions.
2. Lubrication: Proper lubrication of your bike’s moving parts can help reduce friction and wear, which can lead to a smoother and more efficient ride. Be sure to lubricate your chain, headset, bottom bracket, and other moving parts regularly.
3. Tire pressure: Check your tire pressure regularly to ensure that your tires are properly inflated. Overinflated tires can be prone to punctures, while underinflated tires can make your bike harder to control.
4. Brake maintenance: Keep your brakes in good working order by regularly checking the pads and cables. Worn-out brake pads can make it difficult to stop your bike, while frayed cables can make it hard to operate the brakes.
5. Inspect the frame and components: Regularly inspect your bike’s frame and components for any signs of damage or wear. Replace any damaged parts promptly to avoid further damage and ensure that your bike continues to perform optimally.

By following these tips, you can maintain your bike in good condition and ensure that it performs optimally during your bikepacking trips.

Packing Your Gear Efficiently

One of the keys to successful bikepacking is packing your gear efficiently. This means making the most of the space available on your bike and ensuring that your gear is easy to access while you’re on the move. Here are some tips for packing your gear efficiently:

1. Use a Frame Bag: A frame bag is a great way to carry essential items like a repair kit, food, and a hydration system. These bags attach to the frame of your bike and are easy to access while you’re riding.
2. Use a Handlebar Bag: A handlebar bag is a convenient place to store items that you need to access frequently, such as your phone, snacks, and navigation tools. These bags can be easily attached to your handlebars and are typically weather-resistant.
3. Use a Saddle Bag: A saddle bag is a good place to store items that you don’t need to access frequently, such as a sleeping bag or extra clothing. These bags attach to your saddle and are typically weather-resistant.
4. Use a Rear Rack: A rear rack is a great place to store larger items like a tent or a sleeping pad. These racks attach to the rear of your bike and are typically designed to carry heavy loads.
5. Use a Seatpost Bag: A seatpost bag is a convenient place to store items that you need to access while you’re riding, such as your wallet or a small camera. These bags attach to your seatpost and are typically weather-resistant.
6. Use a Bottom Bracket Bag: A bottom bracket bag is a great place to store items that you don’t need to access frequently, such as your stove or a multi-tool. These bags attach to the bottom bracket of your bike and are typically weather-resistant.

By using these tips for packing your gear efficiently, you can ensure that you have everything you need for a successful bikepacking trip without weighing yourself down with unnecessary items.

Adjusting Your Riding Style

• Modify Your Cadence
• Vary Your Pedal Pressure
• Change Your Seat Position
• Adapt Your Hand Position

Modifying your riding style is a crucial aspect of achieving optimal gearing for bikepacking. By adjusting your cadence, pedal pressure, seat position, and hand position, you can fine-tune your gearing to better suit the terrain and your personal preferences.

Modify Your Cadence

Your cadence, or the number of times you pedal per minute, plays a significant role in determining the efficiency of your gearing. For bikepacking, it’s generally recommended to maintain a consistent cadence between 80 and 100 revolutions per minute (RPM). By keeping your cadence within this range, you can ensure that you’re using the most efficient gear for the terrain you’re riding on.

Vary Your Pedal Pressure

The amount of pressure you apply to the pedals also affects your gearing. When climbing steep hills or tackling technical terrain, you may need to apply more pressure to maintain momentum. Conversely, when descending or riding on flat terrain, you can reduce your pedal pressure to make your bike more responsive.

Change Your Seat Position

Your seat position can also impact your gearing. By adjusting your seat height and fore-aft position, you can change the gearing ratio of your bike. For example, if you raise your seat, you may need to adjust your gearing to compensate for the change in leverage. Conversely, if you lower your seat, you may need to shorten your cranks to maintain the same gearing ratio.

Adapt Your Hand Position

Your hand position on the handlebars can also affect your gearing. By changing your hand position, you can shift your body weight and adjust your steering input, which can impact your gearing ratio. For example, if you move your hands closer to the brake levers, you may need to adjust your gearing to compensate for the change in leverage.

By making these adjustments to your riding style, you can optimize your gearing for bikepacking and improve your overall performance on the trail.

Dealing with Mechanical Issues

One of the most critical aspects of bikepacking is dealing with mechanical issues. The last thing you want is to be stranded in the middle of nowhere due to a mechanical failure. Therefore, it is crucial to ensure that your bike is in good working condition before setting off on your adventure.

Here are some tips for dealing with mechanical issues during bikepacking:

1. Carry a repair kit: A repair kit should contain all the essential tools and components that you might need to fix your bike on the go. It should include items such as a multi-tool, tire patches, tubes, tire sealant, and a chain cleaner.
2. Check your bike before each ride: Before every ride, take a few minutes to check your bike’s condition. Ensure that your tires are properly inflated, your brakes are working correctly, and your chain is well-lubricated. These simple checks can prevent many mechanical issues from arising.
3. Know how to fix common issues: It is essential to know how to fix common issues such as flat tires, derailleur malfunctions, and chain drops. Familiarize yourself with the basics of bike maintenance, and practice fixing these issues before heading out on your ride.
4. Bring a spare parts kit: Bring a spare parts kit that includes essential components such as a chain, cassette, chainrings, brake pads, and tires. These spare parts can save you a lot of time and frustration if you experience a mechanical failure.
5. Plan your route: Plan your route carefully to avoid areas with rough terrain or challenging trails that could damage your bike. Stick to well-maintained roads and trails to reduce the risk of mechanical issues.

By following these tips, you can reduce the risk of mechanical issues and ensure that your bikepacking adventure is a success.

Staying Safe on the Trail

One of the most important considerations when selecting the right gearing for bikepacking is safety. Here are some tips to help you stay safe on the trail:

• Maintain Control: Having the right gearing will help you maintain control of your bike, especially when you’re climbing steep hills or descending rough terrain. You’ll want to ensure that you have a wide enough range of gears to tackle any terrain you may encounter on your journey.
• Stay Visible: It’s important to ensure that you’re visible to other trail users, especially when riding in low light conditions. You may want to consider using a rear light and reflective gear to increase your visibility.
• Be Prepared: It’s always a good idea to be prepared for the unexpected. Carry a first aid kit, a multi-tool, and a spare tube in case of a flat tire.
• Know Your Limits: It’s important to know your limits and not push yourself too hard. If you’re feeling tired or struggling to keep up with your group, it’s okay to take a break. Remember, safety should always be your top priority.
• Ride Smart: Finally, always ride smart. Be aware of your surroundings, ride defensively, and avoid distractions like texting or listening to music while riding. By staying alert and aware of your surroundings, you can help ensure a safe and enjoyable bikepacking trip.

Recap of Key Points

• The optimal number of speeds for bikepacking depends on various factors such as personal preference, terrain, and intended use.
• Single-speed bikes are best suited for smooth terrain and can provide a simple, reliable, and low-maintenance option.
• Geared bikes, on the other hand, offer a wider range of gears and are better suited for hilly or mountainous terrain, providing greater flexibility and control over speed and cadence.
• The number of gears on a geared bike can vary from 3 to 12 or more, with more gears providing a wider range of options but also increasing the complexity and maintenance requirements of the bike.
• Ultimately, the choice of the optimal number of speeds for bikepacking will depend on the individual’s preferences, riding style, and the specific conditions they will encounter on their trip.

Final Thoughts on Bikepacking with the Right Number of Speeds

When it comes to choosing the right number of speeds for bikepacking, there are a few things to consider. First, think about the type of terrain you’ll be riding on. If you’ll be primarily riding on flat or mildly rolling terrain, you may not need as many speeds as someone who will be tackling steep hills or mountains.

Second, consider your personal preferences and the type of riding you enjoy. If you like to switch up your cadence and pedal speed frequently, you may prefer a bike with a wider range of speeds. On the other hand, if you prefer to maintain a consistent pedal speed, you may not need as many speeds.

Ultimately, the right number of speeds for bikepacking will depend on your individual needs and preferences. Experiment with different numbers of speeds and find what works best for you. And remember, the most important thing is to have fun and enjoy the ride!

FAQs

1. How many speeds do you need for bikepacking?

Bikepacking can be done with any number of gears, but generally, the more gears you have, the better your bike will perform on different types of terrain. A bike with a wide range of gears is ideal for bikepacking, as it allows you to adjust your speed easily and efficiently, regardless of the terrain you’re riding on. However, the exact number of gears you need will depend on your personal preferences and the type of bikepacking you plan to do.

2. Can you bikepack with a single-speed bike?

Yes, it is possible to bikepack with a single-speed bike. Single-speed bikes have just one gear, but they can still be used for bikepacking. However, you will need to adjust your riding style and pedal technique to make up for the lack of gears. Single-speed bikes are often preferred by riders who enjoy a more straightforward and simple setup, and they can be great for short distances or for those who want to focus more on the physical aspects of riding.

3. What are the benefits of having multiple gears for bikepacking?

Having multiple gears on your bike allows you to adjust your speed more easily and efficiently, regardless of the terrain you’re riding on. For example, if you’re riding uphill, you can shift into a lower gear to make pedaling easier. Similarly, if you’re riding downhill, you can shift into a higher gear to make pedaling more efficient. Having a wide range of gears also allows you to maintain a consistent speed more easily, which can be helpful when riding long distances.

4. How many gears do you need for different types of terrain?

The number of gears you need for different types of terrain will depend on the specific terrain and your personal preferences. However, as a general rule, a bike with a wide range of gears is ideal for bikepacking. This allows you to adjust your speed easily and efficiently, regardless of the terrain you’re riding on. For example, if you’re planning to ride on both flat and hilly terrain, a bike with a wide range of gears will allow you to easily adjust your speed for each type of terrain.

The Difference Between Bikepacking & Bike Touring Explained