What are the best ways to pack gear for bikepacking?

Bikepacking is an exhilarating way to explore the great outdoors and immerse yourself in nature. But before you hit the trails, you need to make sure you have everything you need to make your trip a success. One of the most important aspects of bikepacking is packing your gear. But where do you start? In this article, we’ll explore the best ways to pack your gear for bikepacking, from choosing the right bags to organizing your belongings. Whether you’re a seasoned bikepacker or a newbie, you’ll find valuable tips and tricks to help you make the most of your next adventure. So, let’s get started!

Essential Gear for Bikepacking

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Bikepacking is an exciting outdoor activity that involves riding a bicycle through challenging terrain while carrying gear on your bike. To make the most of your bikepacking adventure, it’s essential to pack the right gear. Here are some essential items to consider when packing for a bikepacking trip:

1. Bike

Your bike is the most important piece of gear for bikepacking. It should be in good working condition and equipped with features that will make your ride more comfortable and efficient. Some essential features to look for in a bike for bikepacking include:

• Wide handlebars for better control and comfort
• Dropper post to adjust your saddle height for different terrain
• Rack mounts for attaching bags and other gear
• High-quality tires with good tread for grip and traction

2. Clothing

The clothes you wear on your bikepacking trip will depend on the weather conditions and the type of terrain you’ll be riding through. It’s essential to pack clothes that are comfortable, functional, and can be easily layered. Some essential clothing items to consider include:

• Moisture-wicking base layers for cooling and sweat management
• Durable outer layers for protection against wind, rain, and sun exposure
• Gloves for hand protection and warmth

• Sturdy shoes or boots for pedaling and walking

• Shelter

Even if you’re only planning a short trip, it’s a good idea to bring a lightweight shelter. This can provide a place to rest and protect your gear from the elements. Some essential shelter options for bikepacking include:

• Tent or bivy sack for overnight trips
• Tarp or bivy sack for day rides or emergency shelter
• Lightweight tarp or bivy sack for warm weather trips

4. Food and Water

Staying hydrated and fueled is essential for a successful bikepacking trip. Pack plenty of water and snacks to keep you going throughout the day. Some essential food and water items to consider include:

• Water bottles or hydration bladders
• Snacks like energy bars, trail mix, or fruit
• A lightweight stove and cookware for cooking meals
• A durable cooler bag for storing perishable food

5. Navigation and Communication

It’s important to have reliable navigation and communication tools on your bikepacking trip. This can help you stay on track and call for help if needed. Some essential navigation and communication tools to consider include:

• GPS device or smartphone with offline maps
• Compass and map for backup navigation
• Bike lights and reflectors for visibility
• Whistle or signal mirror for emergency communication

By packing these essential items, you’ll be well-equipped for a successful bikepacking adventure. Remember to pack smart and prioritize items that will have the most impact on your trip. Happy riding!

Clothing and Protection

Waterproof and breathable outer layers

When it comes to choosing the right clothing for bikepacking, it’s important to consider both waterproofing and breathability. A good waterproof and breathable outer layer will keep you dry and comfortable in wet conditions, while also allowing you to regulate your body temperature. Look for materials like Gore-Tex or similar technologies that are designed to be both waterproof and breathable.

Insulation layers

Insulation layers are crucial for maintaining your body temperature in cold weather. Depending on the temperature and terrain, you may need multiple layers of insulation. A good rule of thumb is to dress in layers that can be easily added or removed as needed. Merino wool is a popular choice for insulation layers as it is naturally moisture-wicking and odor-resistant.

Gloves and hat

Your hands and head are vulnerable to the elements, so it’s important to bring gloves and a hat on your bikepacking trip. Gloves will protect your hands from the cold and wind, while a hat will keep your head and ears warm. Look for gloves and hats made from materials that are both warm and breathable, such as fleece or synthetic fabrics.

Sunglasses and sunscreen

Protecting your eyes and skin from the sun is essential on any outdoor adventure. Bring a pair of high-quality sunglasses that offer UV protection and a wide field of vision. Don’t forget to pack sunscreen with a high SPF rating to protect your skin from the sun’s harmful rays.

Helmet

A helmet is an essential piece of safety gear for any bikepacking trip. Look for a helmet that is comfortable, well-ventilated, and meets the latest safety standards. A good helmet will protect your head in the event of a crash or fall, so it’s important to choose a high-quality one that fits well.

Navigation and Communication

When embarking on a bikepacking adventure, it’s crucial to have reliable navigation and communication tools to ensure your safety and well-being. Here are some essential navigation and communication tools to consider:

• GPS device or smartphone with offline maps: A GPS device or smartphone with offline maps is an essential tool for navigation. With offline maps, you can navigate without an internet connection, making it easier to stay on track even in remote areas. GPS devices like Garmin or smartphones with offline maps from apps like Gaia GPS can help you stay on course.
• Maps and guidebook: In addition to a GPS device or smartphone, it’s always a good idea to carry paper maps and a guidebook. This way, you can have a backup in case your electronic device fails or runs out of battery. Make sure to choose maps that are up-to-date and include relevant information like trail conditions, campsites, and water sources.
• Whistle or signal mirror: In case of an emergency, having a whistle or signal mirror can be a life-saver. A whistle can help you signal your location to others, while a signal mirror can reflect sunlight to attract attention. Both tools are lightweight and easy to carry.
• Communication device (e.g. satellite phone or personal locator beacon): In remote areas, communication can be limited or non-existent. Carrying a communication device like a satellite phone or personal locator beacon can help you stay connected in case of an emergency. Satellite phones provide reliable phone and text service, while personal locator beacons send a distress signal to emergency responders.

Bike and Safety Equipment

Bike Lock

A sturdy bike lock is a must-have for securing your bike while you’re out on the trail. There are various types of bike locks available, including U-locks, chain locks, and cable locks. Choose a lock that is appropriate for the type of terrain you’ll be riding on and the length of time you’ll be away from your bike.

Multi-tool and Spare Parts

It’s always a good idea to carry a multi-tool and spare parts for your bike. A multi-tool can come in handy for tightening bolts, fixing flats, and making minor adjustments to your bike. Spare parts, such as tire patches, tubes, and brake pads, can save you time and hassle in case of a mechanical failure.

Bike Pump and Tire Repair Kit

Make sure you have a reliable bike pump and a tire repair kit on hand. Flats can happen at any time, and it’s important to be prepared to fix them quickly. A tire repair kit typically includes items such as tire patches, tire plugs, and tire sealant.

Headlamp and Spare Batteries

Even if you plan to start and finish your ride during daylight hours, it’s always a good idea to carry a headlamp and spare batteries. Unexpected delays or emergencies can arise, and having a light source can be crucial in low-light conditions.

Bike Bell and Mirror

A bike bell and mirror are essential for visibility and safety on the trail. A bell can help alert wildlife and other trail users to your presence, while a mirror can help you keep an eye on what’s behind you. Choose a bell and mirror that are easy to attach and remove from your bike.

Packing Techniques

Proper packing techniques are crucial to ensure that you have a comfortable and enjoyable bikepacking experience. Here are some tips to help you pack your gear effectively:

1. Prioritize Essential Items

Before you start packing, make a list of the essential items you need for your bikepacking trip. These may include your tent, sleeping bag, cooking stove, food, water, and basic repair tools. Prioritize these items and pack them first.

1. Use Waterproof Bags

Waterproof bags are essential for protecting your gear from the elements. They are especially useful for protecting your electronics, such as your phone, camera, and GPS device. Look for bags that are rated for water resistance and are designed to keep your gear dry.

1. Distribute Weight Evenly

When packing your gear, it’s important to distribute the weight evenly across your bike. This will help you maintain balance and control, and prevent strain on your back and neck. Try to pack heavy items low and close to the bike’s center of gravity.

1. Use Panniers and Bags

Panniers and bags are great for carrying gear on your bike. They allow you to carry more gear than you could with a backpack, and they keep your gear organized and accessible. Look for panniers and bags that are designed for bikepacking and have secure closures to prevent items from falling out.

1. Use Straps and Racks

Straps and racks are useful for securing loose items to your bike. They can be used to secure items like sleeping bags, tents, and spare parts. Look for straps and racks that are designed for bikepacking and can be easily attached and removed from your bike.

1. Pack Smart

Finally, pack smart by using space efficiently and minimizing waste. Consider using compression sacks to pack clothes and gear that can be easily compressed. Avoid packing items that you don’t need or that are redundant.

By following these packing techniques, you can ensure that you have a comfortable and enjoyable bikepacking experience.

Saddlebags and Frame Bags

Types of bikepacking bags

There are several types of bikepacking bags available on the market, each designed to meet different needs and preferences. The two most common types of bags are saddlebags and frame bags.

• Saddlebags are bags that attach to the top tube and down tube of the bike, providing a large volume of storage space. They are typically used for longer trips where more gear is required.
• Frame bags are smaller bags that attach directly to the frame of the bike, usually on the front triangle. They are designed to provide quick access to essential items and are ideal for shorter trips where weight and bulk are a concern.

Considerations for bag placement

When choosing where to place your bikepacking bags, there are several factors to consider.

• Weight distribution: It’s important to distribute the weight evenly across the bike to ensure stability and handling. Heavy items should be placed as low as possible, towards the center of the bike.
• Aerodynamics: The placement of bags can also affect the aerodynamics of the bike. Bags that are placed too close to the rear wheel can create turbulence and reduce speed.
• Accessibility: Bags should be placed in a location where they can be easily accessed while riding. This is especially important for items that may need to be retrieved quickly, such as food or water.

Packing tips and tricks

Here are some packing tips and tricks to help you make the most of your bikepacking bags:

• Use waterproof bags: It’s important to protect your gear from the elements, especially in wet conditions. Consider using waterproof bags to keep your gear dry and safe.
• Pack efficiently: Make the most of your storage space by packing efficiently. Use stackable bags or bags with internal organizers to maximize space.
• Pack heavy items first: When packing your bags, start with the heaviest items and work your way down. This will help ensure that the weight is distributed evenly and the bike handles properly.
• Consider your route: If you know your route in advance, you can plan your packing accordingly. For example, if you know you’ll be riding through rugged terrain, you may want to pack additional repair tools or spare parts.

Backpacking Techniques

When it comes to packing gear for bikepacking, there are several backpacking techniques that can be applied to ensure that your gear is well-organized, balanced, and comfortable to carry. Here are some tips to consider:

How to wear your backpack

One of the most important factors in comfortable bikepacking is how you wear your backpack. The pack should be positioned so that the weight is evenly distributed across your shoulders and hips, with the bulk of the pack resting on your lower back. To achieve this, adjust the hip belt and shoulder straps to ensure that they are snug but not too tight.

It’s also important to make sure that the pack is sitting in the right place on your back. Adjust the height of the pack so that the top of the pack is level with your shoulders, and the bottom of the pack is level with your hips. This will help distribute the weight evenly and prevent the pack from bouncing or swaying as you ride.

Organizing your gear

Proper organization of your gear is key to ensuring that you have everything you need while bikepacking. Start by dividing your gear into categories, such as clothing, camping gear, and bike repair tools. Then, pack each category separately in your backpack, making sure to pack heavy items at the bottom and lighter items on top.

You should also try to consolidate items whenever possible. For example, instead of packing several separate clothing items, consider packing them together in a single garment bag. This will help reduce the overall volume of your pack and make it easier to access your gear while on the trail.

Balancing weight and volume

Finally, it’s important to balance the weight and volume of your gear to ensure that you can carry everything you need without getting tired or overwhelmed. A good rule of thumb is to aim for a pack weight of no more than 20-25% of your body weight. This will vary depending on your individual strength and endurance, so it’s important to experiment with different pack weights to find what works best for you.

In addition to weight, it’s also important to consider the volume of your gear. Avoid packing unnecessary items or items that you don’t need for the duration of your trip. Instead, focus on packing only the essentials and finding ways to maximize the space in your pack.

By following these backpacking techniques, you can ensure that your gear is well-organized, balanced, and comfortable to carry while bikepacking.

Hydration Systems

Types of hydration systems

There are several types of hydration systems available for bikepacking, each with its own set of advantages and disadvantages. Some of the most popular types include:

• Water bottles: These are the most basic and straightforward hydration system. They can be easily attached to the bike using bottle cages and can be filled up at water sources along the way. They are lightweight and low-cost, but can be cumbersome to carry when not full.
• CamelBak: These are backpack-style hydration systems that sit on the back and allow the user to drink from a tube connected to a bladder. They are more convenient than water bottles when the user needs to take their hands off the handlebars and can carry more water. However, they can be more expensive and may not fit well with all bikes.
• Hydration packs: These are similar to CamelBak systems but are designed to be worn on the front of the body instead of the back. They are more aerodynamic and can be more comfortable for some users, but may not carry as much water.

How much water to carry

The amount of water to carry depends on several factors, including the length of the ride, the climate, and the availability of water sources. As a general rule, it is recommended to carry at least one liter of water per hour of riding. However, some riders may need more or less depending on their individual needs.

Filtering and purifying water

When water sources are scarce or contaminated, it may be necessary to filter or purify water before drinking it. There are several methods for doing this, including using water filters, purification tablets, or boiling water. It is important to have a plan for obtaining and treating water before setting out on a bikepacking trip.

Meal Planning and Preparation

When it comes to bikepacking, meal planning and preparation is a crucial aspect of the trip. Properly planning and packing food for a multi-day trip can make a significant difference in the overall experience. Here are some tips for choosing food for bikepacking, packing food for multi-day trips, and cooking and meal preparation on the go.

Choosing Food for Bikepacking

Choosing the right food for bikepacking is essential to ensure that you have enough energy to complete the trip. When selecting food, consider the following factors:

• Caloric density: Foods that are high in calories and low in weight are ideal for bikepacking. Examples include nuts, seeds, dried fruits, and energy bars.
• Nutritional content: Choose foods that are rich in carbohydrates, proteins, and healthy fats to provide sustained energy and maintain muscle health.
• Portability: Select foods that are easy to pack and don’t require refrigeration or cooking.

Packing Food for Multi-Day Trips

Packing enough food for a multi-day trip can be a challenge. Here are some tips for packing food that will keep you fueled and energized throughout the trip:

• Meal planning: Plan your meals in advance and make a list of the food you’ll need. Consider the length of the trip, the type of terrain, and your personal preferences when planning meals.
• Food storage: Store food in airtight containers to prevent spoilage and protect against crushing. Pack food in separate bags or containers to prevent mix-ups and keep food fresh.
• Hydration: Stay hydrated by packing plenty of water and electrolyte-rich drinks. Consider using a hydration bladder or water bottles with built-in insulation to keep water cold.

Cooking and Meal Preparation on the Go

Cooking and meal preparation on the go can be a fun and rewarding part of the bikepacking experience. Here are some tips for cooking on the go:

• Fire safety: Make sure to use a stove and cooking equipment that is safe and appropriate for the environment. Always follow fire safety guidelines and regulations.
• Efficient cooking: Use efficient cooking techniques such as using a lid to retain heat and cooking in batches to save time and fuel.
• Nutritious meals: Choose nutritious ingredients and plan meals that are easy to prepare on the go. Consider using dehydrated or freeze-dried ingredients to save space and weight.

By following these tips, you can ensure that you have the right food and cooking equipment to make your bikepacking trip a success.

Tips and Tricks

Pack light and smart

• Only bring the essentials
• Consider the weather and terrain
• Prioritize versatility and functionality
• Use lightweight and durable materials

Optimize your bike

• Attach a handlebar bag or saddle bag
• Utilize frame bags for storage
• Use a bike lock or cable lock to secure your bike

Plan your route and make adjustments

• Plan your daily mileage and campsites
• Be prepared for changes in weather and terrain
• Adjust your packing as needed

Stay organized

• Label your gear and organize it by category
• Use packing cubes to keep items separate
• Consider using a dry bag for wet gear

Be mindful of bike fit and comfort

• Adjust your bike to fit your body
• Use a comfortable saddle and pedals
• Wear appropriate clothing for the weather and terrain

Take care of your gear

• Clean and maintain your gear regularly
• Use a waterproof cover for your gear
• Keep your gear protected from the elements

By following these tips and tricks, you can pack your gear efficiently and effectively for your bikepacking adventure. Remember to always prioritize safety, comfort, and functionality, and adjust your packing as needed based on the conditions and terrain. Happy bikepacking!

Weight distribution and balance

One of the most critical aspects of packing gear for bikepacking is achieving the right weight distribution and balance. Proper weight distribution and balance are essential for ensuring that your bike handles well and remains stable, especially when you’re riding off-road or over rough terrain. Here are some tips for achieving the right weight distribution and balance when packing your gear for bikepacking:

• Adjusting your bike setup

The first step in achieving the right weight distribution and balance is to adjust your bike setup. Depending on the type of bikepacking you’re planning to do, you may need to make adjustments to your bike’s geometry, such as lowering your handlebars or changing the angle of your seatpost. These adjustments can help to shift the weight of your gear further back on the bike, which can improve handling and stability.

• Carrying heavy items

Another important factor to consider when packing your gear for bikepacking is the weight of the items you’re carrying. Some items, such as camping gear or heavy clothing, can be bulky and difficult to carry. To help distribute the weight of these items more evenly, consider carrying them in multiple bags or using a frame bag to carry heavier items close to the bike’s center of gravity.

• Using your body as a carrier

In addition to using bags and frame packs to carry your gear, you can also use your body as a carrier. Consider carrying lighter items in your pockets or using a small daypack to carry essentials like food, water, and navigation tools. This can help to shift the weight of your gear further forward on the bike, which can improve handling and stability.

Overall, achieving the right weight distribution and balance is essential for safe and enjoyable bikepacking. By adjusting your bike setup, carrying heavy items in multiple bags, and using your body as a carrier, you can ensure that your gear is distributed evenly and that your bike handles well on any terrain.

Bike maintenance and repair

How to fix common bike issues

• When it comes to bikepacking, it’s important to be prepared for any unexpected bike issues that may arise. Here are some tips on how to fix common bike issues:
  • Flat tires: The most common bike issue is a flat tire. Make sure to carry a spare tube and the necessary tools to fix it. Learn how to properly patch a tube in case of a puncture.
  • Derailleur issues: Derailleurs can get out of whack during a ride, causing shifting problems. Carry a derailleur repair kit, which typically includes a chain tool and tire plug kit.
  • Broken spokes: Check your wheels for any signs of spoke damage before starting your ride. If you do notice a broken spoke, stop and fix it immediately to avoid further damage.
  • Loose brakes: Make sure your brakes are properly adjusted before your ride. If they start to feel loose during your ride, stop and adjust them as needed.

Preventative maintenance

• To avoid bike issues altogether, make sure to perform preventative maintenance before each ride. Here are some tips:
  • Check your tires: Make sure your tires are properly inflated and have enough tread. Also, check for any cuts or punctures.
  • Lube your chain: A dry chain can cause shifting issues and wear on your bike components. Use a high-quality chain lubricant and make sure to lubricate your chain before each ride.
  • Check your brakes: Make sure your brake pads are in good condition and not worn down. If they are, replace them before your ride.

Carrying spare parts

• It’s always a good idea to carry spare parts for your bike in case of unexpected issues. Here are some essentials to carry:
  • Spare tube: Make sure to carry at least one spare tube that matches your tire size.
  • Tire patch kit: A tire patch kit can be used to repair small punctures and cuts in your tire.
  • Derailleur repair kit: A derailleur repair kit can be used to fix derailleur issues, such as broken or bent hangers.
  • Multitool: A multitool can be used to adjust your brakes, tighten your pedals, and make other small adjustments to your bike.
  • Water bottle: Carry at least two water bottles to stay hydrated during your ride.

Mental and physical preparation

Bikepacking is a physically demanding activity that requires both mental and physical preparation. To ensure a successful and enjoyable bikepacking trip, it is essential to prepare both your mind and body for the challenges ahead. Here are some tips to help you get started:

Setting realistic goals

Before embarking on a bikepacking trip, it is crucial to set realistic goals for yourself. This means considering your fitness level, the distance you plan to cover, and the amount of time you have available. Setting realistic goals will help you avoid burnout and injuries, and ensure that you have a positive experience.

Maintaining focus and motivation

Maintaining focus and motivation during a bikepacking trip can be challenging, especially when you encounter obstacles or setbacks. To stay motivated, it is essential to have a clear goal in mind and to break your journey into smaller, more manageable segments. It can also be helpful to reward yourself for achieving milestones along the way, such as reaching a certain point or completing a challenging section of the route.

Staying safe and aware of your surroundings

Bikepacking can be a dangerous activity, especially if you are not prepared for the risks involved. To stay safe, it is essential to wear appropriate safety gear, such as a helmet and reflective clothing, and to be aware of your surroundings at all times. This means paying attention to the road and traffic conditions, as well as being mindful of potential hazards such as weather changes or wildlife.

Overall, mental and physical preparation is key to a successful bikepacking trip. By setting realistic goals, maintaining focus and motivation, and staying safe and aware of your surroundings, you can ensure that you have a positive and enjoyable experience on the trail.

Dealing with unexpected challenges

How to handle mechanical issues

Cycling through remote terrain can sometimes result in unexpected mechanical issues, such as a flat tire or a broken chain. To prepare for these situations, it’s important to pack essential tools and spare parts for your bike. A basic repair kit should include items like a multi-tool, tire patches, and a chain lubricant. It’s also recommended to bring along a spare tube and tire, as well as a chain breaker and chain cleaner. Familiarize yourself with basic bike maintenance and repair techniques before embarking on your trip.

What to do in case of an accident or emergency

Accidents can happen, and it’s important to be prepared for the worst-case scenario. Make sure to pack a first aid kit with items like bandages, gauze, tweezers, and pain relievers. Additionally, it’s a good idea to bring a fire starter, such as a waterproof match or a lighter, in case you need to start a fire for warmth or cooking. Consider investing in a personal locator beacon or satellite messenger device, which can alert authorities in case of an emergency.

How to adapt to changing weather conditions

Bikepacking routes can take you through a variety of weather conditions, from scorching heat to pouring rain. To prepare for these situations, pack clothing that can be layered easily, such as moisture-wicking fabrics and quick-drying materials. Bring a waterproof jacket and pants, as well as a hat and gloves. Consider packing a tarp or bivy sack for emergency shelter in case of extreme weather conditions. Additionally, always carry enough water and food to sustain you in case of an unexpected delay or setback.

FAQs

1. What is bikepacking?

Bikepacking is a type of cycling that involves carrying equipment and supplies on a bicycle, allowing riders to camp and explore remote areas for extended periods of time.

2. What are the best ways to pack gear for bikepacking?

When packing for a bikepacking trip, it’s important to prioritize lightweight, durable, and compact gear. Consider using waterproof and puncture-resistant bags to protect your equipment from the elements and rough terrain. Pack your gear in a way that allows for easy access while riding, but also consider the weight and balance of your bike.

3. What are some essential items to pack for bikepacking?

Some essential items to pack for bikepacking include a tent, sleeping bag, sleeping pad, stove, cookware, food, water, and a first aid kit. It’s also important to bring spare parts for your bike, such as tires, tubes, and tools. Don’t forget to pack clothing and personal items, such as a change of clothes, sunscreen, and insect repellent.

4. How do I choose the right bike for bikepacking?

When choosing a bike for bikepacking, consider the terrain and distance of your trip. A bike with front suspension and wide tires is ideal for rough terrain, while a bike with a dropper post and slick tires is better for long distances on pavement. Make sure your bike is properly equipped with racks, bags, and other accessories to carry your gear.

5. Can I use panniers for bikepacking?

Yes, panniers can be a good option for bikepacking, especially if you’re carrying a lot of gear. Panniers are typically more durable and weather-resistant than backpacks, and they allow for easy access to your gear while riding. However, panniers can also add weight and reduce the maneuverability of your bike, so it’s important to pack them wisely.

6. How do I secure my gear to my bike?

When securing your gear to your bike, it’s important to use straps or bags that are designed for the specific type of rack or attachment point on your bike. Make sure your gear is packed securely and doesn’t shift or rattle while riding. It’s also a good idea to bring extra straps or bags to adjust your pack as needed during your trip.

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