What is the difference between bikepacking and touring?

Bikepacking and touring are two popular cycling styles that have gained a lot of attention in recent years. Both involve riding a bicycle over long distances, but there are distinct differences between the two. Bikepacking is a self-supported, minimalist approach to cycling that emphasizes lightweight gear and off-road routes. Touring, on the other hand, is a more traditional form of cycling that involves carrying a heavier load of gear and sticking to paved roads. In this article, we’ll explore the key differences between bikepacking and touring, and help you decide which style is right for you. So, let’s get started!

What is bikepacking?

Origins of bikepacking

Bikepacking, a relatively new form of cycling, has its roots in mountain biking and has evolved into a unique style of cycling that combines elements of both backpacking and cycling. The term “bikepacking” was first coined in the early 2000s by a group of adventurous cyclists who sought to explore the wilderness on two wheels.

One of the main differences between bikepacking and traditional touring is the type of equipment used. Bikepackers typically use lightweight, minimalist gear, such as frame bags and handlebar rolls, to reduce the weight and bulk of their equipment. This allows them to explore more remote and challenging terrain, and to be more self-sufficient in the wilderness.

Another key difference between bikepacking and touring is the focus on off-road routes. Bikepackers often seek out rugged, remote trails and singletrack, whereas touring cyclists tend to stick to paved roads and paths. Bikepacking often involves more technical skills, such as navigation and bike maintenance, than traditional touring.

In addition to the differences in equipment and route choice, bikepacking tends to be a more spontaneous and flexible form of cycling. Bikepackers often plan their trips with less structure and more freedom than touring cyclists, and they may choose to deviate from their planned route if they encounter an interesting opportunity or challenge.

Overall, the origins of bikepacking can be traced back to the desire of adventurous cyclists to explore the wilderness on two wheels, and to create a new form of cycling that is more challenging, flexible, and self-sufficient than traditional touring.

Gear and equipment

Bikepacking is a type of cycling that emphasizes self-sufficiency and exploration, often taking place on off-road terrain. The gear and equipment used in bikepacking are designed to be lightweight and versatile, allowing riders to carry everything they need for extended periods in the saddle.

Some essential items that are commonly used in bikepacking include:

• A specially designed bikepacking bike or mountain bike with front and rear racks, or a frame bag
• A tent or other shelter
• A sleeping bag and sleeping pad
• A stove and cooking pot
• Food and water
• A first aid kit and basic repair tools
• A communication device (e.g., a satellite phone or personal locator beacon)
• Navigation tools (e.g., a map, compass, and GPS device)
• Clothing and protection (e.g., helmet, gloves, and sunscreen)

The gear and equipment used in bikepacking can vary depending on the length and location of the trip, as well as the individual preferences of the rider. However, the key principle is to have enough equipment to be self-sufficient, while still keeping the weight of the gear to a minimum. This allows riders to focus on the journey and the experience of exploring new terrain on two wheels.

Routes and destinations

Bikepacking is a form of cycling that emphasizes self-sufficiency and exploration, allowing riders to create their own routes and choose their own destinations. This freedom to design one’s own journey is a key aspect of bikepacking, as it encourages riders to venture off the beaten path and discover new places.

Routes and destinations in bikepacking can vary greatly depending on the individual’s interests and preferences. Some bikepackers may choose to follow established routes or trails, while others may prefer to create their own paths through uncharted territory. Destinations can range from remote wilderness areas to small towns and villages, with the emphasis on experiencing new places and cultures.

One of the benefits of bikepacking is the ability to explore areas that are inaccessible by car or other forms of transportation. This allows riders to experience a more authentic connection with the environment and the communities they visit. Additionally, bikepacking routes often take riders through diverse landscapes, from mountains and forests to deserts and plains, providing a unique opportunity to experience the beauty and diversity of the natural world.

Another aspect of bikepacking routes and destinations is the focus on adventure and challenge. Bikepacking routes often include rugged terrain, steep climbs, and technical sections that require advanced skills and fitness. This adds an element of excitement and reward to the journey, as riders push themselves to overcome obstacles and reach their goals.

In summary, bikepacking routes and destinations are highly varied and offer a unique opportunity for exploration and adventure. Whether following established routes or creating their own, bikepackers can experience the beauty and diversity of the natural world, while also pushing themselves to new limits.

What is touring?

Origins of touring

Touring is a form of cycling that has been around for over a century. It originated in the late 19th century as a means of transportation for long-distance travel. The first touring cyclists were mainly affluent individuals who used their bicycles to explore the countryside and go on adventures. These early touring cyclists often wore formal attire, including suits and top hats, while riding their bicycles.

As cycling technology advanced, so did the popularity of touring. In the early 20th century, touring became more accessible to the average person, and more people began to take up the sport. Touring clubs were established in many countries, and touring cyclists began to organize long-distance tours and events.

During the 1970s, touring experienced a resurgence in popularity, as people began to explore the outdoors and seek new adventures. This led to the development of modern touring bicycles, which are designed specifically for long-distance travel and are equipped with features such as luggage carriers, comfortable seats, and wide tires.

Today, touring remains a popular activity for both casual and dedicated cyclists. Many people use touring as a means of exploring new places, experiencing different cultures, and challenging themselves physically. Whether riding solo or in a group, touring provides a unique and rewarding way to see the world on two wheels.

When it comes to touring, the gear and equipment that a cyclist needs can vary greatly depending on the length and type of trip they are planning. Generally, touring cyclists tend to carry more gear than bikepackers, as they are often planning multi-day or even multi-week trips that require more supplies.

One of the most important pieces of gear for a touring cyclist is their bicycle. Touring bikes are designed to be more comfortable and stable over long distances, with features such as a more upright riding position, a longer wheelbase, and higher handlebars. They also tend to have more storage space, either built into the frame or in additional bags or panniers.

In addition to their bicycle, touring cyclists will also need a variety of other gear and equipment to ensure they have everything they need for their trip. This can include:

• Clothing: Cyclists will need to dress appropriately for the conditions they will encounter on their trip, including weather-appropriate clothing, as well as any additional gear such as gloves, hats, and eyewear.
• Shelter: Touring cyclists may need to carry a tent or other form of shelter to camp in, as well as sleeping bags, pads, and other camping gear.
• Food and water: Cyclists will need to carry enough food and water to sustain them on their trip, as well as any additional supplies such as cooking gear or purification systems.
• Navigation: Touring cyclists will need to carry maps, compasses, or other navigation tools to help them stay on track during their trip.
• Repair and maintenance gear: Cyclists will need to carry tools and spare parts to fix any issues that may arise during their trip, as well as any additional gear such as bike lights or a pump.

Overall, the gear and equipment that a touring cyclist needs will depend on the specific trip they are planning, but they will generally need to carry more supplies than a bikepacker.

When it comes to touring, the routes and destinations are typically more structured and planned out than in bikepacking. Touring is often associated with long-distance cycling, and as such, riders will typically follow established routes that have been designed to take them from one point to another. These routes may be based on existing cycling routes, such as the famous “Tour de France” route, or they may be created by the rider themselves, using maps and guides to plan their journey.

In touring, the focus is often on reaching a specific destination, whether that be a town, city, or natural landmark. The rider will typically carry all of their gear with them, and will camp or stay in accommodations along the way. The journey is often seen as the destination, and riders will take the time to explore the places they visit and experience the local culture.

On the other hand, bikepacking is often more spontaneous and flexible, with riders creating their own routes and destinations as they go. Bikepacking is often seen as a way to explore off-the-beaten-path destinations and to challenge oneself physically and mentally. While bikepacking routes may share some similarities with touring routes, they are often more rugged and off-road, and may take riders through remote wilderness areas or other challenging terrain.

In summary, while both bikepacking and touring involve riding a bicycle over an extended period of time, the focus and structure of the journey differ significantly. Touring is often more structured and planned, with a focus on reaching a specific destination, while bikepacking is more spontaneous and flexible, with a focus on exploration and self-discovery.

Bikepacking vs touring: key differences

Style and philosophy

While bikepacking and touring are both forms of cycling that involve carrying gear and riding long distances, they differ in terms of style and philosophy.

• Bikepacking is a more recent form of cycling that emphasizes lightweight, self-supported adventure travel on mountain bikes. It is characterized by a focus on minimalism, efficiency, and a spirit of exploration. Bikepacking routes often follow rugged, off-road trails and may include challenging terrain, such as steep climbs and technical descents.
• Touring is a more traditional form of cycling that involves riding on paved roads and carrying gear on a dedicated touring bike. Touring is often more structured and planned than bikepacking, with a focus on achieving a specific destination or covering a certain distance within a set time frame. Touring routes may follow established cycling routes or include some off-road sections, but they are generally less technical and more suited to a wider range of riders.

In terms of style, bikepacking tends to be more about getting off the beaten path and seeking out new adventures, while touring is more about covering distance and reaching a specific destination. Bikepacking gear is often more specialized and designed for off-road use, while touring gear is more general-purpose and designed for on-road use.

In terms of philosophy, bikepacking is often seen as a more free-spirited and self-directed form of cycling, with a focus on personal exploration and discovery. Touring, on the other hand, is often seen as more goal-oriented and structured, with a focus on achieving a specific objective or reaching a specific destination.

Overall, while both bikepacking and touring involve carrying gear and riding long distances, they differ in terms of style, philosophy, and the types of routes they follow. Bikepacking is more about exploration and adventure, while touring is more about achieving a specific goal or destination.

Skill level and physical demands

Bikepacking and touring both involve riding a bicycle over a long distance, but they differ in terms of the level of skill and physical demands required.

Bikepacking

Bikepacking is a relatively new form of cycling that involves carrying all of your gear on your bike and riding off-road trails, often in remote wilderness areas. Bikepacking requires a higher level of skill and physical fitness than traditional touring, as riders must navigate rugged terrain and rough roads, often for extended periods of time. Bikepacking routes tend to be more challenging and physically demanding than traditional touring routes, and often require a higher level of technical proficiency on the part of the rider.

Touring

Traditional touring, on the other hand, involves riding on paved roads and carrying most of your gear in panniers or a trailer. Touring routes are typically more predictable and less physically demanding than bikepacking routes, and require less technical proficiency on the part of the rider. Touring is often seen as a more accessible form of cycling, as it does not require as much physical fitness or technical skill as bikepacking.

Overall, the key difference between bikepacking and touring is the level of skill and physical demands required. Bikepacking is more challenging and physically demanding, while touring is more accessible and less physically demanding.

Bikepacking and touring may appear similar at first glance, but the gear and equipment required for each activity are distinct. To understand the differences, let’s delve into the specifics of what bikepackers and touring cyclists typically carry on their adventures.

• Bike: The most obvious difference is the choice of bicycle. Bikepacking typically involves riding a mountain bike or a gravel bike, which are designed for off-road or rough terrain. These bikes often have wider tires, more suspension, and lower bottom brackets, making them better suited for navigating challenging terrain.
• Packs: Bikepackers usually prefer lightweight, frameless or seatpack-style bags. These packs are designed to be carried predominantly on the bike’s frame, keeping the center of gravity low and reducing the potential for sway or instability. This allows for better handling and maneuverability in off-road situations.

• Clever storage solutions: Given the need for a low center of gravity, bikepackers often employ creative storage solutions like straps, hooks, and bungee cords to secure their gear to the bike. This enables them to carry essentials like food, water, and shelter without sacrificing handling capabilities.

• Bike: Touring cyclists typically ride drop-bar road bikes or dedicated touring bicycles. These bikes are generally lighter and more aerodynamic than the mountain or gravel bikes used in bikepacking. They also have a higher bottom bracket, which allows for more ground clearance and better stability when carrying heavy loads.

• Panniers or trailers: Touring cyclists usually attach their gear to the bike using panniers or a trailer. Panniers are saddlebags that attach to the frame or fork of the bike, while trailers are separate units that can be pulled behind the bike. This setup offers more storage space and stability for carrying heavier loads over longer distances.
• Comfort and durability: Touring cyclists often prioritize comfort and durability in their gear. This can include items like comfortable saddles, wide tires, and higher quality components that can withstand the rigors of extended touring.

In summary, the gear and equipment used in bikepacking and touring are distinct, reflecting the different priorities and requirements of each activity. Bikepackers focus on maneuverability and low weight, while touring cyclists prioritize comfort and durability. Understanding these differences can help you choose the right gear for your next adventure.

While both bikepacking and touring involve riding a bicycle, the routes and destinations that they encompass can vary greatly. Bikepacking is often characterized by shorter, more intense trips that may take place in remote or rugged terrain, while touring tends to involve longer, more leisurely journeys through a variety of landscapes.

One of the key differences between bikepacking and touring is the type of routes that each involves. Bikepacking routes are often designed to be self-supported, meaning that riders must carry all of their own gear and supplies. This requires careful planning and preparation, as well as a certain level of physical fitness and technical skill. Bikepacking routes may take riders through remote wilderness areas, along rough and challenging trails, or up steep mountain passes.

In contrast, touring routes tend to be longer and more relaxed, allowing riders to explore a wider range of landscapes and destinations. Touring routes may take riders through urban areas, along scenic highways, or across entire countries, depending on the length and scope of the trip. While some touring routes may require some level of self-sufficiency, such as carrying basic repair tools and spare parts, others may involve staying in hotels or campgrounds, and relying on support vehicles or guides to carry gear and supplies.

Another key difference between bikepacking and touring is the level of physical exertion required. Bikepacking trips are often shorter and more intense, with riders covering long distances over rough terrain in a relatively short period of time. This requires a high level of physical fitness and endurance, as well as the ability to navigate challenging terrain and weather conditions.

In contrast, touring trips tend to be longer and more leisurely, allowing riders to explore new places at a more relaxed pace. While some touring trips may involve covering long distances over several weeks or months, others may focus on a single region or area, allowing riders to take their time and fully explore the local culture, cuisine, and attractions.

Overall, the difference between bikepacking and touring routes and destinations comes down to the level of intensity, duration, and self-sufficiency required. Bikepacking routes are often shorter and more intense, designed for experienced riders who want to challenge themselves in rugged terrain. Touring routes, on the other hand, are often longer and more relaxed, allowing riders to explore a wider range of landscapes and destinations at a more leisurely pace.

So, which one is right for you?

Factors to consider

When deciding between bikepacking and touring, there are several factors to consider. Here are some key considerations:

1. Type of riding experience: Bikepacking typically involves more technical off-road riding, while touring is often more focused on on-road riding. However, this can vary depending on the route and individual preferences.
2. Level of self-sufficiency: Bikepacking usually requires more self-sufficiency, as riders may need to carry all their gear and supplies, while touring can be more supported, with the option to stay in hotels or campsites.
3. Duration and intensity of the ride: Bikepacking often involves shorter, more intense rides, while touring can be longer and more relaxed. However, this can also vary depending on the individual’s goals and preferences.
4. Type of bike: Bikepacking typically requires a bike with more suspension and a dropper post, while touring can be done on a range of bikes, from lightweight road bikes to fully-loaded touring bikes.
5. Gear and equipment: Bikepacking requires more specialized gear, such as frame bags and seat packs, while touring can be done with more standard equipment, such as panniers or a handlebar bag.
6. Routing and navigation: Bikepacking often involves more challenging routes and navigation, while touring can be more straightforward, following established routes and using navigation aids such as GPS or maps.
7. Budget: Bikepacking can be more affordable, as it often involves wild camping and self-sufficiency, while touring can be more expensive, as it may require accommodation, meals, and support vehicles.

Ultimately, the choice between bikepacking and touring will depend on individual preferences and goals. Considering these factors can help determine which type of riding is best suited to your needs and interests.

Location and time constraints

Bikepacking and touring are two different styles of cycling adventures, each with its own unique characteristics. One of the main differences between the two is how they approach location and time constraints.

In terms of location, bikepacking is often more focused on exploring off-the-beaten-path locations, such as rugged terrain, remote wilderness areas, and challenging mountain ranges. This style of cycling often involves a greater degree of self-sufficiency, with riders carrying all of their gear and supplies on their bikes, rather than relying on support vehicles or established campsites. Bikepacking routes are often designed to take riders through less-traveled areas, offering a more immersive and adventurous experience.

On the other hand, touring is often more focused on covering long distances and visiting popular destinations. Touring riders may use support vehicles to carry additional gear and supplies, and may choose to stay at established campsites or lodges along the way. Touring routes often follow established bike paths or scenic roads, making it easier to plan and navigate.

When it comes to time constraints, bikepacking is often a more flexible and spontaneous style of cycling. Riders may choose to spend several days or even weeks exploring a particular area, taking their time to fully experience the landscape and culture. Bikepacking routes are often designed to be completed in a relatively short amount of time, but they can be modified or extended to suit the rider’s preferences.

Touring, on the other hand, is often more structured and planned. Riders may have specific destinations in mind and a set amount of time to reach them. Touring routes may take several weeks or even months to complete, depending on the distance and pace of the ride. Touring riders may also choose to break up their journey with rest days or other activities, such as sightseeing or visiting tourist attractions.

In summary, bikepacking and touring offer different approaches to cycling adventures, with bikepacking focusing on off-the-beaten-path locations and self-sufficiency, while touring is more focused on covering long distances and visiting popular destinations. Riders should consider their own preferences and constraints when choosing between these two styles of cycling.

Equipment and budget

When it comes to the equipment and budget required for bikepacking and touring, there are some key differences to consider.

Firstly, bikepacking generally requires less equipment than touring. This is because bikepacking is often done on more technical and challenging terrain, which means that the gear needs to be more specialized and lightweight. This can include things like a smaller tent, a lighter sleeping bag, and a more minimalist cooking setup.

On the other hand, touring typically requires more equipment, as the routes are often smoother and more accessible, which means that the gear can be more traditional and heavier. This can include things like a larger tent, a warmer sleeping bag, and a more comprehensive cooking setup.

In terms of budget, bikepacking can often be more affordable than touring, as the equipment required is generally less expensive. However, this can vary depending on the specific route and the type of gear that is required.

Overall, the key difference between the equipment and budget required for bikepacking and touring is that bikepacking requires more specialized and lightweight gear for more challenging terrain, while touring requires more traditional and heavier gear for smoother and more accessible routes.

Recap of key differences

Bikepacking and touring are two popular forms of cycling adventures that involve traveling on a bicycle. While they share some similarities, there are also key differences between the two. Here is a recap of the main differences:

• Itinerary: Bikepacking tends to be more flexible and spontaneous, while touring is more structured and planned. Bikepacking trips often involve off-road routes and navigation, while touring trips tend to follow established routes and maps.
• Gear: Bikepacking involves carrying a minimal amount of gear, typically on a single bike, while touring involves carrying a more substantial amount of gear, including multiple bikes, tents, and cooking equipment.
• Pace: Bikepacking trips often involve shorter, more intense rides, while touring trips are typically longer and more relaxed.
• Skill level: Bikepacking requires a higher level of off-road cycling skills, while touring can be done by riders of various skill levels.
• Type of riding: Bikepacking tends to focus on mountain biking and gravel riding, while touring can be done on any type of bicycle.

Overall, bikepacking is best suited for riders who enjoy challenging off-road routes and want a more adventurous, self-supported experience. Touring, on the other hand, is ideal for riders who prefer a more structured, comfortable, and supported ride.

Final thoughts and recommendations

When it comes to choosing between bikepacking and touring, it’s important to consider your personal preferences, goals, and resources. Here are some final thoughts and recommendations to help you make an informed decision:

• Personal preferences: Consider your preferred style of riding, level of comfort, and overall experience. If you enjoy challenging terrain, self-sufficiency, and lightweight gear, bikepacking may be the better option for you. On the other hand, if you prefer a more comfortable, supported experience with heavier gear, touring may be a better fit.
• Goals: Reflect on your goals for the trip. Are you looking to cover long distances quickly, or are you more interested in exploring and immersing yourself in the local culture? Touring may be better suited for covering long distances, while bikepacking is better for exploring off-the-beaten-path routes.
• Resources: Consider your available resources, including time, budget, and equipment. Touring often requires more time and budget, as it typically involves staying in hotels or campgrounds and carrying heavier gear. Bikepacking, on the other hand, is more budget-friendly and allows for more flexibility in terms of accommodation and gear choices.

Ultimately, the choice between bikepacking and touring comes down to personal preference and the specific needs of your trip. It’s important to do your research, try out different gear and equipment, and speak with experienced riders to determine which style best suits your needs.

FAQs

1. What is bikepacking?

Bikepacking is a type of cycling that involves carrying gear and supplies on a bike and camping in remote areas. It is often considered a more adventurous and self-sufficient form of cycling than traditional touring. Bikepacking routes are often off-road and may include singletrack trails, gravel roads, and rough forest service roads.

2. What is touring?

Touring is a type of cycling that involves riding a bike on paved roads and paths, often with a group of other cyclists. Touring cyclists typically carry their gear and supplies in panniers or other baggage attached to the bike, and may stay in hotels, hostels, or campsites along the way. Touring routes are often longer and more structured than bikepacking routes, and may include a mix of flat and hilly terrain.

3. What are the differences between bikepacking and touring?

The main difference between bikepacking and touring is the type of terrain and the level of self-sufficiency involved. Bikepacking routes are often more challenging and remote, and require a higher level of skill and preparation. Bikepackers carry more gear and supplies and are often more self-sufficient, while touring cyclists typically rely more on services such as hotels and campsites. Additionally, bikepacking is often considered a more adventurous and flexible form of cycling, while touring is more structured and focused on distance and endurance.

4. Which one is better for me?

The choice between bikepacking and touring depends on your personal preferences and goals. If you enjoy adventure and challenges, and prefer a more flexible and self-sufficient form of cycling, bikepacking may be the better option for you. If you enjoy the social aspect of cycling and prefer a more structured and supported form of cycling, touring may be a better fit. Ultimately, both forms of cycling can be rewarding and fulfilling, and it’s worth trying both to see which one you prefer.